Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC) is a very important part of the Common Admission Test (CAT), and it tests your knowledge of language, grammar, vocabulary, and reading comprehension. This part aims at checking the knowledge of written English and the skills of a candidate to analyze written information.
The most important elements of VARC:
Section |
Topics Covered |
---|---|
Reading Comprehension |
Inference-based questions, tone, main idea, fact vs. opinion |
Verbal Ability |
Para jumbles, odd sentence out, para summary, sentence completion |
Vocabulary (Implicit) |
Word usage, contextual meanings, and synonym-antonym-based questions (indirect) |
Why should you study with a VARC Book?
A CAT VARC book gives a systematic way of cracking this section. It simplifies the difficult concepts into easy chunks and assists the candidates in rehearsing the questions on the topics. A standard book allows one to remain consistent and easier to monitor progress.
What is the Best Way to Begin a VARC Book?
1. First learn the Exam Pattern
Familiarize yourself with the exam pattern before diving into your VARC book for CAT. The Following things are necessary to know:
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Section Duration for VARC: 40 minutes
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Number of Questions: Approximately 24
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Weightage: 34 percent of CAT mark (approx.)
This will assist you in harmonizing your preparation to the format of the test.
2. Divide the VARC Book into Parts
The majority of CAT 2025 preparation books in VARC are categorized into the following parts:
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Passages on Reading Comprehension
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Practice Sets
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Word Games
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Description of grammar and syntax
Intend to discuss each part week-by-week and leave space on revision and testing.
What are the best ways to learn reading comprehension from a VARC Book?
The VARC section is made up of Reading Comprehension (RC). These are the most effective strategies:
1. Concentrate on Kinds of Passages
In your VARC book of CAT, you will have various genres, philosophical, scientific, economic, historical, etc. Do not miss out on any genre. You should also find out what types you are weak in and train more on them.
2. Active Reading Strategy
You are required not only to read, but to understand the text:
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Ask Yourself: What is the meaning and gist of the passage?
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Note some frequently used words in the passage (however, therefore, although)
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Take some notes
3. Practice Scanning and Skimming
Time is of the essence. Skim and scan to get gist and detail. Books that give timed practice RCs are most of the books- use them frequently.
How to Prepare for the Topics of Verbal Ability?
1. Address each Topic at a Time
Verbal Ability incorporates:
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Para Jumbles
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Sentence Elimination
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Paragraph Summary
Do one type at a time and then mix questions.
2. Learn the Logic of the Answers
It is not necessary to memorize, but to understand why a sentence is or is not appropriate. Analyze your errors with the help of explanations in your VARC book of CAT.
How to Develop Vocabulary and Not Memorize Lists of Words?
The CAT does not explicitly test vocabulary, but a good word bank is usually required to read complicated texts. The following are some tips you can follow:
Method |
Description |
---|---|
Contextual Learning |
Learn new words in context through reading comprehension and essays |
Usage-Based Practice |
Focus on the word usage examples provided in the CAT 2025 preparation books |
Inference Skills |
Deduce word meanings using sentence structure and surrounding clues |
How many hours are sufficient for VARC every day?
Minimum Time (Per Day):
Task |
Suggested Time |
---|---|
Reading a long RC passage |
30 minutes |
Solving Verbal Logic (Para Jumbles) |
30 minutes |
Vocabulary and Grammar |
20 minutes |
Analyzing mock test mistakes |
20 minutes |
The significance of the CAT Mock Test Paper in VARC
There is no option of not practicing using the CAT mock test papers. They are a replica of the real test environment and contribute to the development of time management skills.
Advantages of Mock Tests:
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Measure your level of preparation
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Find out the weak and strong points
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Train stamina in exams
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Increase precision and certainty
Once you have read at least 50 percent of your VARC book on CAT, make it a point to take at least one full-length CAT mock test paper once a week.
How to Analyze VARC Mock Test Results
After taking a mock test, your real work is to begin:
Analysis Step |
Action |
---|---|
Identify Incorrect Answers |
Understand the reason—was it misreading, wrong logic, or time pressure? |
Check Accuracy in RC vs. VA |
Usually, RC has more accuracy. Improve whichever lags. |
Log Mistakes in a Tracker |
Maintain a VARC error journal for repeated concepts |
Revisit the Book’s Explanation |
Use the solutions in your CAT 2025 preparation books to solidify learning |
Is it enough to use VARC Books only, or do I have to practice some more?
Although a VARC book of CAT is very good in terms of topic-wise preparation, the real success lies in layered practice. Add to book learning:
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Reading newspapers daily
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Essays and editorials
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Mock test papers of CAT
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Timed internet RCs
This combined approach allows filling the gap between inert learning and dynamic test performance.
What to do to Continue to Improve Month by Month?
1. Go through the Past Mock Tests Errors
The patterns of your errors are usually the same. They are reduced over time with the assistance of a monthly review.
2. Targeted Weaknesses with Your Book
Suppose you are weak in abstract RC. Practice those using your CAT 2025 preparation books.
3. Stay Consistent
The key to success in VARC is not grandiose work over several days. It is the little day-to-day actions that are done week after week and month after month.
Is it possible to prepare for CAT VARC without a coaching institute?
Yes, absolutely. All that one needs is a good VARC book for CAT, good CAT mock test papers that are reliable, and a disciplined schedule.
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The book will be your main resource.
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Complement with editorials, journals, and internet reading.
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Attend peer review of para-jumbles and RC summaries in online forums.
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Monitor your performance on a weekly basis with your cat 2025 preparation books and mark where you need to improve.
Consistency and Hard work often trump coaching classes when it comes to VARC.
Read More: When to Register for CAT 2025 Exam?
How can I balance VARC and Quant, and DILR?
To create a balance between VARC, Quant, and DILR, assign certain time slots to each of the sections every day. Start your morning by reading comprehension or verbal ability to develop concentration. Study afternoons: practice Quant concepts and speed. Evenings can be used to do DILR sets, which are aimed at logic-building and accuracy. Change the topics every week to cover the entire syllabus.
Have at least one full-length mock test per week and do a thorough analysis to identify weak areas. Keep a balanced program by correcting the mistakes and doing mixed-section quizzes. A well-rounded preparation for the CAT relies on time management, consistency, hard work, and frequent revision in all three sections.
How to Plan the Week with a VARC Book?
This is a 4-week example plan of using your VARC book to prepare for CAT:
Week |
RC Focus |
Verbal Focus |
Vocabulary/Review |
Mock Test & Analysis |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
Easy passages (Science/Economy) |
Para Jumbles basics |
Word usage context |
1 mini test, analyze |
2 |
Medium-length (Philosophy/Law) |
Odd one out & Paragraph summary |
Synonyms/antonyms |
1 sectional test |
3 |
Inference-based questions |
Mixed VA practice sets |
RC vocabulary building |
1 full VARC mock test |
4 |
All types (including long RCs) |
Timed verbal ability tests |
Revision + Error log |
1 full CAT mock test paper |
In short: Final Piece of Advice to enhance your VARC Preparation
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Tip # |
Strategy |
---|---|
1 |
Don’t read just to finish passages—read to comprehend |
2 |
Keep a dedicated notebook for vocabulary and sentence structure |
3 |
Time yourself regularly when solving from the VARC book for CAT |
4 |
Take feedback from the CAT mock test papers and adapt the strategy |
5 |
Build stamina—practice solving the VARC section in one go |
FAQs:
Q1. Is VARC difficult to crack in CAT?
It is up to your reading behavior. It can be managed with regular practice of a systematic VARC book of CAT and mock tests.
Q2. What is the number of mock tests to take for VARC?
At least 10-15 full-length CAT mock test papers before the exam, with specific analysis.
Q3. Is CAT VARC all about memorizing vocabulary?
Not exactly. Contextual understanding is better developed by reading and practice than memorization.
Conclusion
The ability to master VARC is all about knowledge, continuity, and strategy. Your books on cat 2025 should guide you, but it is you who makes potential performance. Actively use all the parts of your VARC book and mix it with CAT mock test papers, and monitor your progress regularly. It is the best way to score high in the VARC percentile