Preparing for railway exams requires clarity, concentration, and the use of appropriate study materials. Picking the top RRB NTPC books is the initial step. To pass the RRB Group D and NTPC examinations, you should learn how to prioritize the topics. Along with a strategic approach and a well-planned topic selection, your preparation might be smooth, stress-free, and successful.
This step-by-step guide offers a well-structured approach to focusing on topics and subtopics based on the exam's trends, difficulty, and score potential.
Understand the Exam Structure and Weightage
There are 4 prominent groups in the RRB Group D and NTPC exams:
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Mathematics
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General Intelligence and Reasoning
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General Awareness and Current Affairs
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General Science (This applies to Group D only.)
The NTPC test normally has two parts, i.e., CBT 1 and CBT 2, followed by Typing/Skill Test and Document Verification. In group D, there is one CBT and then a PET (Physical Efficiency Test). Both examinations are objective and timed, and a negative mark is assigned for giving the wrong answer.
Weightage is important because it enables one to know where more attention should be paid.
Decode the Detailed Syllabus
Once you comprehend the structure, you need to split the syllabus into topics. This, in turn, enables you to categorize similar themes and rank them based on importance.
Frequently Asked Topics:
Mathematics
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Simplification
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Profit and Loss
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Percentages
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Time, Speed, and Distance
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Time and Work
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Simple and Compound Interest
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Algebra (mostly in NTPC)
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Number System
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Data Interpretation
Reasoning
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Series (Alphabetical and Number)
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Syllogism
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Direction and Distance
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Blood Relations
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Coding-Decoding
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Analogies
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Seating Arrangements
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Venn Diagrams
General Awareness
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Indian History and National Movement
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Indian Polity and Constitution
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Geography (India and World)
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Static GK (Books, Awards, Days)
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Sports, Science, and Technology
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Current Affairs (National and International)
General Science (Group D)
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Physics (Motion, Force, Energy, Work)
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Chemistry (Acids, Bases, Elements)
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Biology (Cell, Human Body, Nutrition)
Create a Priority Chart Based on Frequency
After assessing the papers of the specific year, put a priority on each of the topics. Topics that are common or with larger weightage ought to be placed higher.
Priority Table Example:
Priority Level |
Subject |
Topics |
High |
Math & Reasoning |
Profit & Loss, Simplification, Coding, Series |
Medium |
General Awareness |
Indian Polity, History, Current Affairs |
Low |
Science |
Basic Physics and Chemistry |
Allocate 60% of your time on topics with high priority, 30% on medium, and 10% on low. This saves time, and your overall score is improved.
Read More: From RRB Exams to a Railway Job: Complete Selection Process Explained
Use a Weekly Study Plan
Split your week into subject-focused days and keep time to take some mock tests and revise.
Sample 7-Day Study Plan:
Day |
Subject |
Topics |
Monday |
Mathematics |
Time & Work, Number System |
Tuesday |
Reasoning |
Puzzles, Direction Sense |
Wednesday |
General Awareness |
Indian Polity, Geography |
Thursday |
Science |
Physics, Chemistry basics |
Friday |
Previous Year Papers |
Practice with question sets |
Saturday |
Mock Test |
Full-length timed test |
Sunday |
Revision |
Review weak areas & errors |
Devote at least one hour a day to reading the newspaper or monthly current affairs capsules.
Build on Your Strengths First
Deal with the subject you understand the most. It brings you success early and also influences optimism. As you go through these, progressively shift to those areas that require improvement. This is a sure way of avoiding frustration as well as making sure that the progress is steady.
As an example, start with percentages and simplification if you are already good at them. When you feel confident, switch to time and work on algebra.
Select Reliable Books and Resources
The better your prep material, the better you will do in your examination.
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Build good foundations using the reliable NTPC railway book series.
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Practice by using solved examples and topic tests.
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Do not refer to too many authors because this mostly creates confusion.
You are also supposed to have the RRB NTPC previous year question paper book. It assists in identifying the frequently recurring topics and questions. Their solution gives you an advantage when it comes to accuracy and acquaintance with the examination pattern.
Maximize Practice Using RRB NTPC Books
The only way to learn and remember effectively is to practice regularly. Use good RRB NTPC books to comprehend the theory, and then go through some questions. These are the things which you ought to expect to find in these books:
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Updated syllabus
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Chapter-wise weightage
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Topic tests after each chapter
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Detailed solutions
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Mock exams with OMR format paper
Always stick to the exam-oriented books and never purchase books that contain overly academic content. The more you practice with such books, the faster and more accurate you will be in the real exam.
Make Mock Tests a Weekly Habit
After clearing 30-40% of your syllabus, start attempting mock tests. Take at least one or more complete mock tests a week, and do more as exam day comes closer. Utilize a trusted RRB NTPC Mock test series to:
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Be more accurate with your timing
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Know the question types
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Manage pressure
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Practice strategy building
Once you are done with a mock, analyze your performance. Analyze mistakes, learn from them, and try to rectify them next time.
Prioritize with the Help of Past Year Papers
Last year’s papers are a gold mine of information. Use them to:
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Understand trends
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Find common questions
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Know patterns of changes
A good RRB NTPC previous year question paper book gives you a chapter-wise division, and it helps you concentrate on high-frequency topics.
Prepare a different notebook where you keep putting all frequently asked questions, topic-wise. This notebook is essential to revise before the exam.
Stay Consistent with Revision
Just like it is important to learn new subjects, revision is also important. Properly planned topics are forgotten unless they are revised in time. Tips to revise effectively:
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Make short notes by yourself
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Make summary charts
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Use flashcards for formulas
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Solve questions from earlier mock tests
One of the ways to maintain freshness in your preparation is revising old topics once a week.
Don’t Ignore General Awareness
Most applicants focus only on math and logic. General Awareness is not that difficult to score, and not much time is required to prepare for the same. Take 15-20 minutes every day to revise current affairs. Focus on:
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Government schemes
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Recent appointments
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Sports events
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International news
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Budget and economy reports
Stick to monthly magazines, news capsules, and online sources to prepare. You may easily get 20-25 marks in this section.
Final Tips to Prioritize Smartly
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Make real goals for the study
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Track progress by using a checklist
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Make use of visual reminders such as whiteboards or sticky notes.
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Maintain a balance between study and rest so that you do not burn out
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Determine weekly objectives and check them on Sunday
You can make your preparation powerful using the right mix of practice, revision, mock tests, and being consistent.
Conclusion
It is a smarter preparation that will work better than long studies. To be able to pass the RRB Group D and NTPC exam, you have to practice according to your topics, and it is important to note the topics according to preference, level of difficulty, and the topics that were asked in previous years. Make use of trustworthy RRB NTPC books, maintain regular mock tests, and revise consistently. Time and a focused approach also boost your scores.
Plan now and construct your topic itinerary. Coupled with proper planning, appropriate tools, and sufficient practice, you are bound to pass the test with a smile on your face.